Eye Safety for Partial and Annular Solar Eclipses – During an annular solar eclipse, as shown here, the Sun is never completely blocked by the Moon. Credits: NASA/Bill Dunford Partial or annular solar eclipses are different from total solar eclipses – there is no period of totality when the Moon completely blocks the Sun’s bright face.
Therefore, during partial or annular solar eclipses, it is never safe to look directly at the eclipse without proper eye protection. When watching a partial or annular solar eclipse directly with your eyes, you must look through safe solar viewing glasses (“eclipse glasses”) or a safe handheld solar viewer at all times.
Eclipse glasses are NOT regular sunglasses; regular sunglasses, no matter how dark, are not safe for viewing the Sun. Safe solar viewers are thousands of times darker and must comply with the ISO 12312-2 international standard. Always inspect your eclipse glasses or handheld viewer before use; if torn, scratched, or otherwise damaged, discard the device. The circular holes of a colander project crescent shapes onto the ground during the partial phases of a solar eclipse. Credits: Joy Ng If you don’t have eclipse glasses or a handheld solar viewer, you can use an indirect viewing method, which does not involve looking directly at the Sun. You can make your own eclipse projector using a cardboard box, a white sheet of paper, tape, scissors, and aluminum foil. With the Sun behind you, sunlight will stream through a pinhole punched into aluminum foil taped over a hole in one side of the box.
During the partial phases of a solar eclipse, this will project a crescent Sun onto a white sheet of paper taped to the inside of the box. Look into the box through another hole cut into the box to see the projected image. Credits: NASA Do NOT use eclipse glasses or handheld viewers with cameras, binoculars, or telescopes.
Those require different types of solar filters. When viewing a partial or annular eclipse through cameras, binoculars, or telescopes equipped with proper solar filters, you do not need to wear eclipse glasses. (The solar filters do the same job as the eclipse glasses to protect your eyes.) A woman looks at the Sun through binoculars that have been fitted with solar filters. Binoculars and telescopes can only be used to look at the Sun when used with solar filters specially designed for that purpose. Credits: NASA/Ryan Milligan Seek expert advice from an astronomer before using a solar filter with a camera, telescope, binoculars, or any other optical device. A solar filter is attached to the Sun-facing end of a telescope. Credits: Carolyn Slivinski Eye Safety for Total Eclipses
Contents
- 1 What precautions can we take to view solar eclipse properly?
- 2 What are the do’s and don’ts when watching eclipse?
- 3 Which of the following is an unsafe way of watching a solar eclipse?
- 4 Can we go to toilet during lunar eclipse?
- 5 Can you look at a solar eclipse with a welding mask?
- 6 Why can’t we sleep during solar eclipse?
- 7 What does Islam say about eclipse?
- 8 Why do we not need to wear eye protection during a lunar eclipse?
- 9 What is the mantra for solar eclipse?
- 10 Can I watch solar eclipse with sunglasses?
- 11 Why do we not need to wear eye protection during a lunar eclipse?
- 12 What is special about eclipse glasses?
What precautions can we take to view solar eclipse properly?
A total solar eclipse visible in the United States is rare – and precious, just like your vision. When the moon crosses in front of the sun skies will darken, stars will twinkle and millions of Americans will be treated to an astronomical show. The only safe way to look directly at the sun is through special-purpose solar filters, according to the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
These special filters are used in eclipse glasses and hand-held solar viewers. Eclipse glasses are available for purchase at big-box stores, electronics supply outlets and online. Look for glasses that carry this certification insignia: ISO 12312-2. “The concern over improper viewing of the sun during an eclipse is for the development of ‘eclipse blindness’ or retinal burns,” said associate professor of optometry Dr.
Ralph Chou in an article published by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Chou said children and young adults are most at risk as bright light and radiation from the sun can cause heating and cook the exposed tissue of the eye. The aging process can provide a natural filtering effect in older people and reduce risk of retinal damage.
What safety issues should you think about when wanting to watch a solar eclipse?
Solar Eclipse Glasses – Use expert-approved solar eclipse glasses to view a solar eclipse safely and without damaging your eyes.
- Make sure they meet safety requirements and are manufactured with the ISO 12312-2 standard, Look for ISO standard labeling when looking for solar eclipse glasses and purchase them from a trusted source.
- Wear your solar eclipse glasses at all times when watching an annular or partial solar eclipse.
- Wear your solar eclipse glasses at all times during a total solar eclipse, except during the very brief time the sun is in total eclipse; and even then, with caution.
Note, solar eclipse glasses can be damaged. If the lenses of your solar eclipse glasses appear torn or scratched, they are not safe to use.
What are the do’s and don’ts when watching eclipse?
Fact – Looking directly at the sun is not advised at any time. However, doing it during an eclipse can cause permanent eye damage. This is because of the intensity of the rays of the sun at this time that can damage the cells in the eye causing retinal burns.
Which of the following is an unsafe way of watching a solar eclipse?
The sun and eye damage – The sun is so intensely bright that it is difficult and very dangerous to look at directly. Looking at the intense light from the sun even for just a few seconds can cause permanent damage to the retina (part of the eye directly responsible for vision).
- Exposing your eyes to the sun without proper eye protection during a solar eclipse can cause retinal burns (solar retinopathy).
- The retina has no sensitivity to pain, and since the effects of retinal damage may not appear for hours, there is no warning that an injury to your eye has occurred.
- The damage can be temporary or permanent and can cause symptoms such as loss of vision, distorted vision or altered colour vision.
The amount of time looking at the sun that will cause eye damage varies between individuals, but in all cases is only a matter of seconds. During a total solar eclipse, so much of the sun is covered that a person may be tempted to stare at it directly.
It is possible to suffer serious and permanent eye damage by looking at any type of solar eclipse and there is no treatment to restore lost vision. Children are especially at risk, as young eyes transmit more light through to the retina than adult eyes. This makes children’s eyes more susceptible to damage from intense light.
Never look at the sun directly using optical aids such as telescopes, binoculars, or cameras — even if you are wearing eclipse glasses. Without properly installed specialist solar filters, viewing the sun through such optical devices will result in immediate and severe eye damage.
Can we go to toilet during lunar eclipse?
What not to eat – Avoid eating any kind of food during an eclipse. Do not consume any pre-cooked food during or after an eclipse as it is believed to be at risk of contamination or decay. Consumption of raw food is also not advised. Astrologers advise against eating white foods as it is believed that the kind of rays that emit during the eclipse period can bring certain bacteria into your food, which can lead to infections in your body.
It is also strongly recommended to avoid eating non-vegetarian foods like chicken, pork, fish, mutton etc. Consumption of alcohol and cigarettes is also strictly prohibited. It is important to consult your doctor first if you plan to make any dietary changes on account of the eclipse, especially if you have any health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure etc.
Here are some interesting frequently asked questions about Penumbral lunar eclipse 2023:
What should I donate in an eclipse? Astrologers recommend one should donate white foods like rice, flour, sugar and white sweets to the needy. This may help in strengthening your moon chart. What should I do during an eclipse? During an eclipse, it is advised to stay indoors and the eclipse time should be devoted to praying and meditating. What activities are prohibited during an eclipse? Drinking water, brushing teeth, combing hair, oil massage, using the washroom and engaging in sexual activities are not recommended during the lunar eclipse. Should I take a bath after the lunar eclipse? After the eclipse is over, it is advised to take a bath with cold water and also wash your clothes right away. Can we eat non-veg during an eclipse? Non-vegetarian food should be avoided during and after an eclipse as it becomes hard for the body to digest them and pre-cooked food may lose its nutritious value during the eclipse.
Is it safe to look at a lunar eclipse?
Is it safe to look at a lunar eclipse? – The good thing about all types of lunar eclipse is that, unlike a solar eclipse, they are safe to view with the naked eye. This is because lunar eclipses only reflect sunlight – they don’t get any brighter than a full Moon, which you’ve probably safely observed many times before.
Is it safe to watch solar eclipse through xray film?
Is it safe to view a solar eclipse? – When done safely, Absolutely! With proper preparation, solar eclipses can be viewed safely by both children and adults. However, it is important you learn how to do it safely to enjoy these rare and awe inspiring events.
- The experience of sights, sounds, and emotions one feels during a solar eclipse makes it an event worth planning and being prepared for.
- Most importantly, you should NEVER look directly at the sun without appropriate eye protection,
- If you plan to look directly at the sun while viewing a total, annular, or partial solar eclipse, always use an approved filter.
Only filters that meet the ISO 12312-2 standard are safe for directly viewing the sun. Do NOT use sunglasses, Polaroid filters, certain welding glass, exposed color film, X-ray film, or photographic neutral-density filters to view a solar eclipse. These filters dim the brightness of the sun BUT they do not block the damaging infrared and ultraviolet light rays.
Can you look at a solar eclipse with a welding mask?
Shade Levels for Solar Eclipse Viewing – Image: Aubrey Gemignani, Wikimedia CC 2.0 For viewing a solar eclipse, you need enough shade to protect your eyes, but not so much that you can no longer see the eclipse. According to NASA, it’s safe to view a solar eclipse through a welding mask, as long as it’s at least shade level #12.
Why can’t we sleep during solar eclipse?
Here’s How The Total Solar Eclipse Affected Our Sleep A rare astronomical event occurred on August 21, 2017. It was the first time in nearly 100 years that a solar eclipse was visible in totality from coast to coast in the United States. A solar eclipse is when the moon passes between Earth and the sun, thereby totally obscuring the sun.
- As the moon blocks the sunlight, day seems to turn into night.
- During this time, the sky goes dark, temperature drops and solar energy decreases.
- There is a lot of speculation, but not a lot of science on the effect of solar eclipses on sleep – simply due to the fact that there aren’t many to study.
- However, there is plenty of research on lunar cycles and sleep.
A report in noted that full moons tend to disrupt sleep. According to the study, people sleep about 20 minutes less and get 30% less deep sleep around the full moon. This is probably due to the reductions in melatonin, a light-sensitive hormone that controls the natural sleep-wake cycle. This photo shows the last glimmers of sunlight as the moon heads toward totality. Photo by NASA/Aubrey Gemignani. Using the sleep data from over 10,000 people, we studied the night of the August 2017 Great American Solar Eclipse compared to the rest of the summer.
We found that Americans had lower quality sleep on the night of August 21st. On average, people went to sleep much later, about 1 hour 23 minutes later to be precise. They also tossed and turned 32% more on the eclipse night compared to the past 90 days. In numerical terms, people tossed and turned 23 times compared to the summer average of 17.
We also saw a dip in our user’s sleep scores, with the average being 58 compared to 61. One of the most startling differences we noticed was the amount of deep sleep in Wyoming, which was a state in the path of totality. Those in Wyoming got 29% more deep sleep on the night of eclipse.
Their sleep score, however, was still lower than the past 90 days. Based on this data, we can surmise that the daytime darkness, or the hype surrounding the eclipse, had some effect on sleep. Whether it was physical or psychological is something that requires further scientific research. Although there are no direct physical effects of a solar eclipse on sleep, there are a number of strange things that do happen.
For many animals, the onset of darkness signals their nighttime behaviors. Nocturnal animals like owls and bats come out to hunt and birds get confused. During the 2001 solar eclipse over Africa, most birds fell silent as the sun disappeared. Other bizarre observations include a bunch of whales and dolphins surfacing, captive squirrels becoming agitated, butterflies disappearing from the sky, geese not feeding, and chickens huddling together.
Is it safe to watch solar eclipse reflection in water?
Eclipse dos and don’ts
- • DO NOT look at the Sun with your naked eyes – the Sun is so bright that it will damage your eyesight, perhaps permanently.
- • DO NOT attempt to look at the Sun through a normal telescope or binoculars – a single glance at the Sun’s focused light through the eyepiece could be enough to permanently blind you.
- • DO NOT try to look at the Sun through cloud or fog – enough harmful light will still pass through to damage your eyes.
- • DO NOT use sunglasses, smoked glass or welder’s glasses to look at the Sun – these DO NOT cut out the harmful ultraviolet and infrared light from the Sun that can do the real damage.
- • DO NOT use camera film/negatives – these are no protection against the hash light of the Sun.
• DO NOT attempt to look at the Sun through transparent sweet wrappers, or foil. They DO NOT block enough of the Sun’s light to prevent you from damaging your eyesight. • DO NOT try to observe the eclipse by reflecting the Sun off a mirror, a CD, water in a river or even a puddle.
The Sun’s light will still be too strong. • DO NOT combine specialist solar glasses with looking through binoculars or a telescope – the heat from the focused sunlight will melt through the glasses • DO NOT use solar filters that come as eyepieces for your telescope – all that focused light can cause the eyepiece to crack, letting through harmful amounts of sunlight that will blind you.
• DO NOT use specialist eclipses glasses or Mylar film that has been damaged, either scratched or has holes. This will render them useless and result in you damaging your eyesight. • DO NOT leave the finderscope of your telescope uncovered if you are using your telescope to project an image of the eclipse – small children can accidentally look through it.
• DO use dedicated eclipse glasses made of Mylar film. If purchasing solar glasses, check that they are CE approved and display the CE kite mark. • DO use eclipse glasses sparingly – continuous use can potentially see them damaged from the Sun’s heat. • DO use safe methods of observing the eclipse, such as projection through a telescope, or pinhole cameras.
These are the safest ways to view the eclipse.
- • DO use specialist solar telescopes such as those manufactured by companies such as Lunt and Coronado.
- • DO supervise children at all times.
- And finally, DO enjoy the eclipse safely!
: Eclipse dos and don’ts
Can you look at a solar eclipse with your phone?
Ways to View a Solar Eclipse With Your Phone Today, August 21, marks the day of the solar eclipse. You probably already know that you shouldn’t look at the sun during the eclipse with the naked eye. But did you know that you shouldn’t look at it with a camera either? As it turns out, you could melt the insides of your camera while pointing it at the solar eclipse.
Some Safety Rules Using Your iPhone to See the Eclipse What Is Actually Happening
First things first. Never, ever, ever, look at a solar eclipse without the right viewing gear. What is the right viewing gear? A special pair of glasses – sunglasses will not work! – that have the right kind of UV filter; a pinhole device (check out the NASA website to see this option); or view the eclipse on the Internet (various news stations will be broadcasting the eclipse online).
- NASA also lists ways that you can view the eclipse using your fingers or through trees – but, again, never look at it with your naked eye.
- So what about your iPhone or a camera? If you point a regular camera at the eclipse without the right filter, the inside of your camera will literally begin to melt.
That’s right, melt. So don’t do it. Your iPhone is a bit different. Your iPhone is different than a regular camera. Most smartphones (Android included) have the right built-in UV filters. So you can point your iPhone at the sun to view the eclipse – but, wait! Don’t look through your phone directly.
- Use ‘selfie mode’ or a selfie stick to view the eclipse safely.
- You can also set the time lapse mode on your phone to capture the full eclipse without looking at it directly (you can view it in on your phone’s screen, though).
- Another good way to use your phone to see the eclipse is with a tripod.
- If you set up your phone on a tripod and use it to film the sun’s covering, you will get a video of the eclipse without actually looking at it.
So, yes, you can use your phone to see the eclipse, but you still can’t look directly at the sun during an eclipse – even through your phone. You probably know that the sun will be blocked out during the eclipse. You might even know that this is the first eclipse since the 1800s to cover almost the entire United States (and even parts of Canada!).
But did you know that an eclipse happens somewhere in the world four to five times per year? What is an eclipse exactly? If you skipped school the day that eclipses were explained, here’s a brief science lesson for you. An eclipse happens when the Earth, moon, and sun form a perfect and direct line. The moon effectively blocks the sun causing a shadow to be cast over the Earth.
The eclipse will last two to three minutes, and it can only be seen in its entirety in the United States across the ‘Path of Totality.’ Most of the states that will see a complete solar eclipse are mid-west and southern states, but the rest of the United States (and parts of Canada) will see a partial eclipse.
Is A solar eclipse rare?
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, casting the Moon’s shadow on Earth. A solar eclipse can only happen during a New Moon. The Moon’s orbit is titled 5 degrees to Earth’s orbit around the Sun. Therefore a solar eclipse is a relatively rare phenomena and a Total or Annular eclipse even more rare, with the Hybrid eclipse the rarest of all.
To understand the difference between a Total and Annular eclipse of the Sun, it must be understood that the Moon has an elliptical orbit around Earth. In fact, the Moon’s distance from Earth varies from a minimum of 221,000 to a maximum of 252,000 miles. Therefore the Moon’s apparent size in our sky will vary by 13%,
When the Moon’s orbit is toward its minimum distance from Earth, the Moon will appear visually as a larger disk than the Sun. If an eclipse occurs during this time, it will be a Total solar eclipse because the Moon has totally obscured the Sun’s disk, producing the beautiful solar corona ejecting outward from the Sun.
- One important element to remember though is that the Moon’s shadow will obviously become narrower as it is cast from the Moon to Earth (in a shape of a cone with the wide end being at the Moon and the narrow end on Earth).
- Therefore the path of totality on Earth is narrow.
- It is also very short-lived as the Moon is moving quickly away from its perfect location of being situated between the Sun and Earth.
An Annular solar eclipse is different than Totality in that it occurs when the Moon is closer to its maximum distance from Earth in its orbit. If an eclipse happens during this situation, the Moon will appear visually smaller than the Sun and its shadow cast will not be long enough to reach Earth.
What reaches Earth is the antumbral or “negative” shadow. If you are within the antumbral shadow, you will see a solar eclipse where a thin ring or annulus of bright sunlight surrounds the Moon. Therefore Annular solar eclipses are still spectacular in that they are almost Total, but the solar corona is not seen due to the brightness of the annulus.
Like a Total eclipse, the Annular solar eclipse will have a narrow path on Earth with short duration, most often less than 10 minutes. A Hybrid eclipse is especially rare in that an Annular eclipse can change to a Total eclipse, or vice versa, along the eclipse path.
Due to Earth’s curvature, Earth may move through the Antumbral shadow (Annular eclipse) and Umbral shadow (Total eclipse) along different points of the eclipse path. DO NOT observe a solar eclipse with the naked eye. Serious eye damage can result. Use approved solar filters or cut a pin hole in a shoe box and watch the Sun’s light cast through the pin hole onto a smooth surface such as cardboard.
The only portion of a solar eclipse which is safe to view without filters is the brief time during totality. Otherwise all partial solar eclipses need approved filters. For approved filters, look for a certification of International Standard ISO 12312-2,
What does Islam say about eclipse?
Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 18: Volume 2, Book 18, Number 150: Narrated Abu Bakra: We were with Allah’s Apostle when the sun eclipsed. Allah’s Apostle stood up dragging his cloak till he entered the Mosque. He led us in a two-Rakat prayer till the sun (eclipse) had cleared.
Then the Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone’s death. So whenever you see these eclipses pray and invoke (Allah) till the eclipse is over.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 151: Narrated Abu Masud: The Prophet said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death of someone from the people but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah.
When you see them stand up and pray.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 152: Narrated Ibn ‘Umar: The Prophet said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e. birth) of someone but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah. When you see them offer the prayer.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 153: Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu’ba: “The sun eclipsed in the life-time of Allah’s Apostle on the day when (his son) Ibrahim died.
- So the people said that the sun had eclipsed because of the death of Ibrahim.
- Allah’s Apostle said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e.
- Birth) of some-one.
- When you see the eclipse pray and invoke Allah.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 154: Narrated ‘Aisha : In the life-time of Allah’s Apostle (p.b.u.h) the sun eclipsed, so he led the people in prayer, and stood up and performed a long Qiyam, then bowed for a long while.
He stood up again and performed a long Qiyam but this time the period of standing was shorter than the first. He bowed again for a long time but shorter than the first one, then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration. He did the same in the second Raka as he did in the first and then finished the prayer; by then the sun (eclipse) had cleared.
- He delivered the Khutba (sermon) and after praising and glorifying Allah he said, “The sun and the moon are two signs against the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse on the death or life of anyone.
- So when you see the eclipse, remember Allah and say Takbir, pray and give Sadaqa.” The Prophet then said, “O followers of Muhammad! By Allah! There is none who has more ghaira (self-respect) than Allah as He has forbidden that His slaves, male or female commit adultery (illegal sexual intercourse).
O followers of Muhammad! By Allah! If you knew that which I know you would laugh little and weep much. Volume 2, Book 18, Number 155: Narrated ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr : “When the sun eclipsed in the life-time of Allah’s Apostle an announcement was made that a prayer was to be offered in congregation.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 156: Narrated ‘Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) In the lifetime of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and he went to the Mosque and the people aligned behind him.
- He said the Takbir (starting the prayer) and prolonged the recitation (from the Quran) and then said Takbir and performed a prolonged bowing; then he (lifted his head and) said, “Sami allahu liman hamidah” (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him).
- He then did not prostrate but stood up and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first recitation.
He again said Takbir and then bowed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first one and then said, “Sami ‘a-l-lahu Lyman hamidah Rabbana walak-lhamd, (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him. O our Sustainer! All the praises are for You)” and then prostrated and did the same in the second Raka; thus he completed four bowing and four prostrations.
The sun (eclipse) had cleared before he finished the prayer. (After the prayer) he stood up, glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and then said, “The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse because of the death or the life (i.e. birth) of someone. When you see them make haste for the prayer.” Narrated Az-Zuhri: I said to ‘Ursa, “When the sun eclipsed at Medina your brother (‘Abdullah bin Az-Zubair) offered only a two-Rakat prayer like that of the morning (Fajr) prayer.” ‘Ursa replied, “Yes, for he missed the Prophet’s tradition (concerning this matter).” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 157: Narrated Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) On the day when the sun Khasafat (eclipsed) Allah’s Apostle prayed; he stood up and said Takbir and recited a prolonged recitation, then he performed a prolonged bowing, then he raised his head and said, “Sami’a-l-lahu Lyman Hamidah,” and then remained standing and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first.
Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first. Then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration and he did the same in the second Raka as in the first and then finished the prayer with Taslim. By that time the sun (eclipse) had cleared He addressed the people and said, “The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse (Yakhsifan) because of the death or the life (i.e.
- Birth) of someone.
- So when you see them make haste for the prayer.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 158: Narrated Abu Bakra: Allah’s Apostle said: “The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah and they do not eclipse because of the death of someone but Allah frightens His devotees with them.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 159: Narrated ‘Amra bint ‘AbdurRahman: A Jewess came to ask ‘Aisha (the wife of the Prophet) about something.
She said to her, “May Allah give you refuge from the punishment of the grave.” So ‘Aisha ‘ asked Allah’s Apostle “Would the people be punished in their graves?” Allah’s Apostle after seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave (and thus replied in the affirmative).
Then one day, Allah’s Apostle rode to go to some place but the sun eclipsed. He returned in the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood for the (eclipse) prayer, and the people stood behind him. He stood up for a long period and then performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first bowing.
Then he raised his head and prostrated. Then he stood up (for the second Raka) for a long while but the standing was shorter than that of the first Raka. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first one. Then he raised his head and prostrated.
- Then he stood up for a long time but shorter than the first.
- Then he performed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first.
- Then he raised his head and prostrated and finished the prayer and (then delivered the sermon and) said as much as Allah wished.
- And then he ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave.
Volume 2, Book 18, Number 160: Narrated ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr When the sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah’s Apostle and an announcement was made that the prayer was to be held in congregation. The Prophet performed two bowing in one Raka. Then he stood up and performed two bowing in one Raka.
- Then he sat down and finished the prayer; and by then the (eclipse) had cleared ‘Aisha said, “I had never performed such a long prostration.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 161: Narrated ‘Abdullah bin Abbas: The sun eclipsed in the life-time of the Prophet (p.b.u.h),
- Allah’s Apostle offered the eclipse prayer and stood for a long period equal to the period in which one could recite Surat-al-Baqara.
Then he bowed for a long time and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing, then bowed again for a long time but for a shorter period than the first; then he prostrated twice and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing; then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the previous one, and then he raised his head and stood up for a long period which was shorter than the first standing, then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the first bowing, and then prostrated (twice) and finished the prayer.
By then, the sun (eclipse) had cleared. The Prophet then said, “The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They eclipse neither because of the death of somebody nor because of his life (i.e. birth). So when you see them, remember Allah.” The people say, “O Allah’s Apostle! We saw you taking something from your place and then we saw you retreating.” The Prophet replied, “I saw Paradise and stretched my hands towards a bunch (of its fruits) and had I taken it, you would have eaten from it as long as the world remains.
I also saw the Hell-fire and I had never seen such a horrible sight. I saw that most of the inhabitants were women.” The people asked, “O Allah’s Apostle! Why is it so?” The Prophet replied, “Because of their ungratefulness.” It was asked whether they are ungrateful to Allah.
- The Prophet said, “They are ungrateful to their companions of life (husbands) and ungrateful to good deeds.
- If you are benevolent to one of them throughout the life and if she sees anything (undesirable) in you, she will say, ‘I have never had any good from you.’ ” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 162: Narrated Fatima bint Al-Mundhir: Asma’ bint Al Bakr said, “I came to ‘Aisha the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) during the solar eclipse.
The people were standing and offering the prayer and she was also praying too. I asked her, ‘What has happened to the people?’ She pointed out with her hand towards the sky and said, ‘Subhan-Allah’. I said, ‘Is there a sign?’ She pointed out in the affirmative.” Asma’ further said, “I too then stood up for the prayer till I fainted and then poured water on my head.
- When Allah’s Apostle had finished his prayer, he thanked and praised Allah and said, ‘I have seen at this place of mine what I have never seen even Paradise and Hell.
- No doubt, it has been inspired to me that you will be put to trial in the graves like or nearly like the trial of (Masih) Ad-Dajjal.
- I do not know which one of the two Asma’ said.) (The angels) will come to everyone of you and will ask what do you know about this man (i.e.
Muhammad). The believer or a firm believer (I do not know which word Asma’ said) will reply, ‘He is Muhammad, Allah’s Apostle (p.b.u.h) who came to us with clear evidences and guidance, so we accepted his teachings, believed and followed him.’ The angels will then say to him, ‘Sleep peacefully as we knew surely that you were a firm believer.’ The hypocrite or doubtful person (I do not know which word Asma’ said) will say, ‘I do not know.
I heard the people saying something so I said it (the same).’ ” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 163: Narrated Asma: No doubt the Prophet ordered people to manumit slaves during the solar eclipse. Volume 2, Book 18, Number 164: Narrated ‘Amra bint ‘AbdurRahman: A Jewess came to ‘Aisha to ask her about something and then she said, “May Allah give you refuge from the punishment of the grave.” So ‘Aisha asked Allah’s Apostle, “Would the people be punished in their graves?” Allah’s Apostle asked Allah’s refuge from the punishment of the grave (indicating an affirmative reply).
Then one day Allah’s Apostle rode (to leave for some place) but the sun eclipsed. He returned on the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood up and started offering the (eclipse) prayer and the people stood behind him.
He stood for a long period and then performed a long bowing and then stood straight for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing, then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first bowing, then he raised his head and prostrated for a long time and then stood up (for the second Raka) for a long while, but the standing was shorter than the standing of the first Raka.
Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than that of the first one. He then stood up for a long time but shorter than the first, then again performed a long bowing which was shorter than the first and then prostrated for a shorter while than that of the first prostration.
- Then he finished the prayer and delivered the sermon and) said what Allah wished; and ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave.
- Volume 2, Book 18, Number 165: Narrated Abu Masud: Allah’s Apostle said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone’s death or life but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah, so pray whenever you see them.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 166: Narrated ‘Aisha: In the lifetime of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and the Prophet (p.b.u.h) stood up to offer the prayer with the people and recited a long recitation, then he performed a prolonged bowing, and then lifted his head and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first.
Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first and then lifted his head and performed two prostrations. He then stood up for the second Raka and offered it like the first. Then he stood up and said, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of someone’s life or death but they are two signs amongst the signs of Allah which He shows to His worshipers.
So whenever you see them, make haste for the prayer.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 167: Narrated Abu Musa: The sun eclipsed and the Prophet got up, being afraid that it might be the Hour (i.e. Day of Judgment). He went to the Mosque and offered the prayer with the longest Qiyam, bowing and prostration that I had ever seen him doing.
Then he said, “These signs which Allah sends do not occur because of the life or death of somebody, but Allah makes His worshipers afraid by them. So when you see anything thereof, proceed to remember Allah, invoke Him and ask for His forgiveness.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 168: Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu’ba : On the day of Ibrahim’s death, the sun eclipsed and the people said that the eclipse was due to the death of Ibrahim (the son of the Prophet).
- Allah’s Apostle said, “The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah.
- They do not eclipse because of someone’s death or life.
- So when you see them, invoke Allah and pray till the eclipse is clear.” Volume 2, Book 18, Number 169: Narrated Abu Bakra: In the life-time of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and then he offered a two Rakat prayer.
Volume 2, Book 18, Number 170: Narrated Abu Bakra: In the life-time of the Allah’s Apostle (p.b.u.h) the sun eclipsed and he went out dragging his clothes till he reached the Mosque. The people gathered around him and he led them and offered two Rakat.
When the sun (eclipse) cleared, he said, “The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse because of the death of someone, and so when an eclipse occurs, pray and invoke Allah till the eclipse is over.” It happened that a son of the Prophet called Ibrahim died on that day and the people were talking about that (saying that the eclipse was caused by his death).
Volume 2, Book 18, Number 171: Narrated Aisha: The Prophet led us and performed four bowing in two Rakat during the solar eclipse and the first Raka was longer. Volume 2, Book 18, Number 172: Narrated ‘Aisha: The Prophet (p.b.u.h) recited (the Quran) aloud during the eclipse prayer and when he had finished the eclipse prayer he said the Takbir and bowed.
- When he stood straight from bowing he would say “Sami ‘al-l-ahu Lyman hamidah Rabbana walaka-l-hamd.” And he would again start reciting.
- In the eclipse prayer there are four bowing and four prostrations in two Rakat.
- Al-Auza’i and others said that they had heard Az-Zuhi from ‘Ursa from ‘Aisha saying, “In the life-time of Allah’s Apostle the sun eclipsed, and he made a person to announce: ‘Prayer in congregation.’ He led the prayer and performed four bowing and four prostrations in two Rakat.” Narrated Al-Walid that ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Namir had informed him that he had heard the same.
Ibn Shihab heard the same. Az-Zuhrl said, “I asked (‘Ursa), ‘What did your brother ‘Abdullah bin AzZubair do? He prayed two Rakat (of the eclipse prayer) like the morning prayer, when he offered the (eclipse) prayer in Median.’ ‘Ursa replied that he had missed (i.e.
Why do we not need to wear eye protection during a lunar eclipse?
MAY 08, 2016 Question: I have a science project and have decided to focus on the eye in relation to solar and lunar eclipses. Why is it that you can look at a lunar eclipse with the bare eye but not the solar eclipse ? Answer: In a lunar eclipse, the earth passes between the sun and the moon; making the moon invisible to an observer on earth because there are no light rays reflected off the moon.
Even when looking at the moon immediately before or after the eclipse, the reflected light off the moon does not have the same potential for damage as during a solar eclipse. In a solar eclipse, however, the moon passes between the earth and the sun; making the sun momentarily invisible. Looking at the sun either before or after the eclipse for any period of time can lead to damage.
On a regular day, the brightness of the light makes people unable to stare at the sun and thus avert the damage from the radiation. However during a solar eclipse, a person may get a false sense of security thinking that no damage is occurring because the brightness is much less, but still tremendous radiation emanates from the sun during this period of time.
Should you shower after solar eclipse?
What is Sutak during Solar Eclipse – Sutak time is generally, the inauspicious time. In normal talks, this time is known as a phase in which no auspicious work should be done. As per the virtuous rules, after 12 hours from the beginning of Solar Eclipse the Sutak period starts.
Is it necessary to bath after solar eclipse?
Solar Eclipse 2023: What you may consider to do, what to avoid –
It’s advised to avoid sleeping during a solar eclipse, especially for older or sick people, as it’s believed to have negative effects on health.Cooking and eating may be avoided during a solar eclipse as it can harm your health.During a solar eclipse, it’s believed that deities shouldn’t be touched or worshipped. After the eclipse, it’s recommended to wash everything and say prayers.Pregnant women should avoid seeing the eclipse and limit exposure to the sun during this time.After a solar eclipse, it’s customary to take a bath, wear new clothes, and clean the house.Before a solar eclipse, people often put basil or tulsi leaves in water and on food as a religious practice.Hindu beliefs suggest that pregnant women should stay indoors during the eclipse to avoid harm to the baby in the womb.Sprinkling Gangajal (holy water from the Ganges) is considered auspicious after the solar eclipse ends.It’s important not to look directly at the sun during a solar eclipse as it can permanently damage your eyes.It’s considered inauspicious to cook or consume any kind of food during a solar eclipse.It’s believed to be unfavorable to buy property or engage in auspicious activities during a solar eclipse.It’s advised not to use sharp objects during a solar eclipse.
What is the mantra for solar eclipse?
Surya Grahan Mantra – Prayers and Mantras Chanted during Solar Eclipse During Surya Grahan, devout Hindus perform several rituals and chant different prayers and mantras. Hindu Pregnant women chant Santana Gopala Mantra during the Suryagrahan. Most devout Hindus chant the Ashtakshara Mantra dedicated to Shri Krishna or the Astakshari Mantra dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
Ashtakshara mantra dedicated to Lord Krishna is ‘Shri Krishna ha sharnam mama.’ Astakshari Mantra dedicated to Lord Vishnu is ‘Om Namoh Narayan Ya namah.’
Mahamrityunjay Mantra and Shiva Panchakshari Mantra dedicated to Lord Shiva are also chanted during the Surya Grahan period.
Shiva Panchakshari Mantra is Om Namah Shivaya
Om Tryambhakam Yajamahe Sugandhim Pushtivardhanam Urvarukamiva Bandhanan Mrityor Mukshiya MaamritatThe Santana Gopala Mantra chanted by pregnant women isOm Devaki Sudha Govinda Vasudeva Jagath Pathe Dehimey Thanayam Krishna Thwamaham Saranam KadhahaaDeva Deva Jagannatha Gothra Vridhi Karap Prabho Dehimey Thanayam Sheegram Ayushmandham Yashashreenam!Mantras dedicated to Lord Surya including the Gayatri Mantra and Aditya Stotram are also chanted by Hindus. You may also like to read
: Surya Grahan Mantra – Prayers and Mantras Chanted during Solar Eclipse
What happens if I look at a solar eclipse?
The Danger of Looking at a Solar Eclipse – Solar eclipses are exciting and rare events. They often lead large numbers of people to go against medical advice and stare directly at the sun to try and better see the cosmic phenomenon. Despite any apparent darkness, or arguably because of it, the sun remains quite dangerous to vision during a solar eclipse.
- The biggest risk you expose yourself to if you stare at the sun during a solar eclipse is retinopathy.
- This is when solar radiation damages the retinas.
- The effects of retinopathy become noticeable after 4 to 6 hours, but they may take as long as 12 hours to appear for some people.
- There is no treatment for solar retinopathy, but you should always see an ophthalmologist for vision problems to make sure the cause is indeed what you think it is.
Many people will recover from retinopathy in three to six months, but permanent damage in the form of visual blind spots or distortions is not unheard of. Looking at a solar eclipse is dangerous for the eyes. It can cause a condition called solar retinopathy, which is when solar radiation damages the eyes.
It can even lead to permanent blind spots or distortions in your vision. This damage occurs when people underestimate the sun, thinking that an eclipse blocks enough of its light for it to be safe to look at. In reality, solar radiation remains dangerous during an eclipse. Some people think they don’t need glasses or other lenses specifically designed to look at an eclipse, instead using sunglasses or even nothing at all.
These are dangerous misconceptions. You should always use proper eyewear if you want to look at an eclipse. Always make sure you and those around you know how to safely use the glasses. Children are especially at risk for improperly looking at an eclipse.
Can I watch solar eclipse with sunglasses?
Never look directly at the Sun. You can seriously hurt your eyes, and even go blind. Proper eye protection, like eclipse glasses or a special solar filter, is the only safe option. Sunglasses don’t work. Protect your eyes seeing a solar eclipse.
What Bible says about blood moon?
Overview – On April 15, 2014, there was a total lunar eclipse which was the first of four consecutive total eclipses in a series, known as a tetrad; the second one took place on October 8, 2014, the third on April 4, 2015, and the fourth on September 28, 2015. The claim of a blood moon being a sign of the beginning of the end times originates in the Book of Joel, where it is written “the sun will turn into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and terrible day of the Lord comes.” This prophecy repeated by Peter during Pentecost, as stated in Acts, though Peter says that the date of Pentecost, not a future date, was the fulfillment of Joel ‘s prophecy.
The blood moon also is prophesied in the Book of Revelation chapter 6 verses 11–13, where verse 12 states, “And I beheld when he had opened the sixth seal, and, lo, there was a great earthquake; and the sun became black as sackcloth of hair, and the moon became as blood.” Hagee later wrote Four Blood Moons, that became a best-seller, being more than 150 days in Amazon.com ‘s top 150 by April 2014.
For the week ending March 30, 2014, it was the ninth best selling paperback, according to Publishers Weekly, By mid-April, Hagee’s book was No.4 on The New York Times best-seller list in the advice category. Hagee’s book (and subsequent preaching series at his home congregation, Cornerstone Church) did not claim that any specific “end times” event would occur but claimed that every prior tetrad of the last 500 years coincided with events in Jewish and Israeli history that were originally tragic, yet followed by triumph.
Why do we not need to wear eye protection during a lunar eclipse?
MAY 08, 2016 Question: I have a science project and have decided to focus on the eye in relation to solar and lunar eclipses. Why is it that you can look at a lunar eclipse with the bare eye but not the solar eclipse ? Answer: In a lunar eclipse, the earth passes between the sun and the moon; making the moon invisible to an observer on earth because there are no light rays reflected off the moon.
Even when looking at the moon immediately before or after the eclipse, the reflected light off the moon does not have the same potential for damage as during a solar eclipse. In a solar eclipse, however, the moon passes between the earth and the sun; making the sun momentarily invisible. Looking at the sun either before or after the eclipse for any period of time can lead to damage.
On a regular day, the brightness of the light makes people unable to stare at the sun and thus avert the damage from the radiation. However during a solar eclipse, a person may get a false sense of security thinking that no damage is occurring because the brightness is much less, but still tremendous radiation emanates from the sun during this period of time.
Can you look at a solar eclipse with a welding mask?
Shade Levels for Solar Eclipse Viewing – Image: Aubrey Gemignani, Wikimedia CC 2.0 For viewing a solar eclipse, you need enough shade to protect your eyes, but not so much that you can no longer see the eclipse. According to NASA, it’s safe to view a solar eclipse through a welding mask, as long as it’s at least shade level #12.
Is looking at a solar eclipse the same as looking at the sun?
Do You Know the Difference Between Viewing the Sun Normally and a Solar Eclipse? In fact, it was the first time in U.S. history that a solar eclipse traveled exclusively across America, allowing for millions of people to see the moon block out the sun on Monday, August 21 st,
But with the craze of this rare celestial event, you might have seen the dozens and dozens of articles, videos, and headlines warning you against looking directly into the solar eclipse because you will go blindwell at least damage your vision.”Looking directly at the sun is unsafethe only safe way to look directly at the uneclipsed or partially eclipsed sun is through special-purpose solar filters, such as “eclipse glasses,” However, these claims had several of us in the office wondering, “if it is so dangerous to look at the eclipse, what about all those mornings and nights I’ve watched a sun rise or set?”
Well turns out, there really is no difference. All these warnings are merely because people tend to stare at the sun for several minutes at a time without looking away as the moon crosses its path. While watching a sun rise or set, you typically look at the colors and the surrounding scenery more, instead of gazing deep into the fiery depths of the sun.
According to experts, viewing the sun with your naked eye during the eclipse can burn your retina, damaging the images your brain can view. Known as, “eclipse blindness”, it can cause temporary or permanent vision impairment, or even legal blindness. However, all those tragic outcomes can occur when you stare at the sunat any time.
So please, we hope that common sense was used across America and that were bought to witness this fantastical phenomenon that will not happen again ’till April 8 th, 2024. If you happened to witness the 2017 solar eclipse, please share with us any pictures as well as where you are! Would love to see the differences in location and how the eclipse changed.
What is special about eclipse glasses?
Long Answer – The #1 rule for observing a solar eclipse, or for looking directly at the Sun at any other time, is safety first. As noted elsewhere on this site, with one exception, it is never safe to look directly at the Sun without a special-purpose safe solar filter. “Special-purpose” means designed exclusively for looking directly at the everyday Sun. Filters for direct viewing of the Sun are typically sold in the form of wearable “eclipse glasses” or “eclipse shades” or as solar viewing cards that you hold in your hand.
What makes them special is that they reduce sunlight to safe levels so that you don’t injure your eyes. Our daytime star shines about a half million times brighter than the full Moon in visible light and emits potentially harmful ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) radiation too. Looking directly at the Sun through anything that isn’t specially made to deal with all that visible light and invisible radiation is a recipe for serious eye injury, perhaps even blindness.
Note that special-purpose solar filters are many thousands of times darker than ordinary sunglasses!