The safety guidelines are given to help the electrical workers. –

Switch off, isolate and properly earth the circuit before doing any work with the circuit. Avoid water while working with electricity. Never touch or try repairing any electrical equipment or circuits with wet hands. It increases the conductivity of the electric current. Always use insulated tools while working. Only permit after making the circuit completely dead, isolated, and earthed. Display Danger Board at the place of work. Avoid putting any new equipment into the service without necessary testing by authority. Forbid any unauthorized person to enter the working place. Label all electrical equipment, bays, circuits to avoid any mistake. Shouldn’t work on the electrical circuits during a heavy lightning storm. Wearing shoes having sewn soles, preferably insulated rubber soles. Avoid wearing suspenders, armbands, metal buckets or other metal parts, metal key chains, or metal keepers for key rings, or watch rings outside the clothing during work. Stop working when the workers feel tired and exhausted. Should not keep any tools at the edge of equipment cabinet or structure from where these may fall off. Should not do anything which may startle the person working in a hazardous condition. Working outside with underground cabling can be dangerous. The damp soil around the cable is a good conductor of electricity and ground faults are quite common in the case of underground cabling. Using a spade to dig at the cable can damage the wiring easily so it is better to dig at the cable by hand while wearing insulated gloves. Never use an aluminum or steel ladder if you are working on any receptacle at height in your home. An electrical surge will ground you and the whole electric current will pass through your body.

: 15 Safety Precautions for Electrical System

What are the safety precautions when working on electricity?

It’s vitally important to take safety precautions when working with electricity, Safety must not be compromised and some ground rules need to be followed first. The basic guidelines regarding electrical safety documented below will help you while working with electricity.

1. The first step of electrical safety, avoid water at all times when working with electricity. Never touch or try repairing any electrical equipment or circuits with wet hands. It increases the conductivity of the electric current.2. Never use equipment with frayed cords, damaged insulation, or broken plugs.3.

If you are working on any receptacle at your home then always turn off the mains. It is also a good idea to put up a sign on the service panel so that nobody turns the main switch ON by accident.4. Always use insulated tools while working. 5. Electrical hazards include exposed energized parts and unguarded electrical equipment which may become energized unexpectedly. Such equipment always carries warning signs like “Shock Risk”. Always be observant of such signs and follow the safety rules established by the electrical code followed by the country you’re in.6.

Always use appropriate insulated rubber gloves and goggles while working on any branch circuit or any other electrical circuit.7. Never try repairing energized equipment. Always check that it is de-energized first by using a tester. When an electric tester touches a live or hot wire, the bulb inside the tester lights up showing that an electrical current is flowing through the respective wire.

Check all the wires, the outer metallic covering of the service panel, and any other hanging wires with an electrical tester before proceeding with your work.8. Never use an aluminum or steel ladder if you are working on any receptacle at height in your home.

An electrical surge will ground you and the whole electric current will pass through your body. Use a bamboo, wooden or a fiberglass ladder instead.9. Know the wire code of your country.10. Always check all your GFCI’s once a month. A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) is a RCD (Residual Current Device).

They have become very common in modern homes, especially damp areas like the bathroom and kitchen, as they help avoid electrical shock hazards. It is designed to disconnect quickly enough to avoid any injury caused by over-current or short circuit faults. Previously Published on SafetyRisk.net For more safety materials on Electrical Safety, visit our PowerPoints and Infographics dedicated to this focus.

How does electricity happen?

Electricity is the movement of electrons between atoms – Electrons usually remain a constant distance from the atom’s nucleus in precise shells. The shell closest to the nucleus can hold two electrons. The next shell can hold up to eight. The outer shells can hold even more.

Some atoms with many protons can have as many as seven shells with electrons in them. The electrons in the shells closest to the nucleus have a strong force of attraction to the protons. Sometimes, the electrons in an atom’s outermost shells do not have a strong force of attraction to the protons. These electrons can be pushed out of their orbits.

Applying a force can make them shift from one atom to another. These shifting electrons are electricity.

How do you stay safe around electricity in ks2?

Electrical safety in your home

1. • Danger Always keep drinks away from electrical things – you could get an electric shock.
   • Danger Always get a grown up to change light bulbs
   • Danger Always get a grown up to change light bulbs
   • Never leave electrical things on when you are not using them – or when you go to bed
   • Danger Don’t let leads from electrical items trail across the floor
   • danger never stick anything into the holes of a socket – you could get an electric shock
   • danger never stick anything into the holes of a socket – you could get an electric shock
2. • Never put lit candles on top of electrical items – it could cause a fire.
   • danger never stick anything into the holes of a socket – you could get an electric shock
   • danger never overload an adaptor – it could cause a fire click here to fix
   • Danger Don’t let leads from electrical items trail across the floor
3. • Never put objects into the microwave or washing machine without a grown up to help.
   • danger never stick anything into the holes of a socket – you could get an electric shock
   • Never touch electrical things with wet hands – you could get an electric shock.
   • Danger cables should never be near or on the cooker.
   • Danger never stick anything inside – even if your toast is stuck.
   • Danger irons get very hot and can burn you – take care not to trip on the cable.
4. • Danger never take plugged in electrical items into the bathroom. Water and electricity are very dangerous together.
   • Danger never take plugged in electrical items into the bathroom. Water and electricity are very dangerous together.
   • Danger always dry yourself before touching switches or electrical items – you could get an electric shock or even be electrocuted.
   • Never touch electrical things with wet hands – you could get an electric shock.
5. • Important make sure an adult uses an ‘RCD’ with electrical garden tools to prevent electric shock or even electrocution.
   • Danger always dry yourself before going inside and touching switches or electrical items – you could get an electric shock or even be electrocuted.

: Electrical safety in your home

What are the 5 electric hazards?

Some of the most common wiring hazards are things like: cracked wire insulation, frayed cords, loose connections, damaged appliances, pinched wires and overheated wires.

What are the big four electrical hazards?

These presentations focus on the Big Four Construction Hazards – falls, electrocution, caught-in and struck-by. of these common hazards.

Jack Gloop