Mensen zoeken ook naar Elias Howe Barthélemy Thimonnier Josef Madersperger Isaac Singer Allen B. Wilson John J. Loud

Who invented safety pin and when?

Walter Hunt Mechanic and independent inventor Walter Hunt secured a place in American history when he invented the useful, everyday device known as the safety pin in 1849. Born on July 29, 1796, Hunt lived and worked in New York, where he invented a variety of tools and household items and made improvements to existing machinery.

Among his most notable innovations were a fountain pen, a new type of rifle, a knife sharpener, artificial stone, a flax spinner, and an ice plough. In 1834, he built one of the world’s first eye-pointed-needle sewing machines. However, it is said that his daughter talked him out of commercializing the device by warning him that it would lead to massive unemployment among seamstresses.

More than a decade later, Hunt faced a situation in which he owed a man a $15 debt. He began working feverishly to think of a new creation that would earn him enough money to repay the sum. He began twisting a piece of metal wire until he had created a device he called the “dress pin,” with a spring at one end that forced the other end into place and a clasp that kept the pin’s point inside a protective case.

Hunt’s invention was not entirely novel; it was actually an improvement on a concept that the ancient Romans had used in jewelry, namely, fibulae, or brooches. His was not the first contemporary version of the safety pin either. A version appeared in 1842 that did not include the spring mechanism that Hunt designed.

This feature, of course, exists in virtually all safety pins the world is accustomed to using today. At the time, however, Hunt apparently thought little of his invention. He patented the safety pin on April 10, 1849 (U.S. Patent No.6,281), and he willingly sold rights to it for just $400.

Sales of the invention would later earn a number of opportunistic businessmen substantial fortunes, but Hunt never earned another penny for his creation. The safety pin has hundreds of uses, including fastening diapers and clothing such as trousers, shirts, and jackets, and even as a component of jewelry.

Meanwhile, Hunt engaged in an intellectual property struggle over the sewing machine after Elias Howe patented a similar machine in 1846. In the 1950s, when Isaac Merritt Singer began mass marketing eye-pointed-needle sewing machines, he brought a suit against Howe, who wished to be paid royalties for the machine.

Singer attempted to fight Howe’s patent by showing that the technology was decades old, and it was revealed that Hunt had been the original creator of the type of system Howe had laid claim to. Hunt had abandoned the concept, however, without ever patenting it. Thus, in 1954, Howe’s patent was upheld.

Prolific Hunt, meanwhile, achieved moderate success but fell short of becoming a household name. He died on June 8, 1859 at the age of 63. : Walter Hunt

Who invented the safety pin and why?

National Inventors Hall of Fame Inductee Walter Hunt Invented the Safety Pin Walter Hunt invented the safety pin substantially as we know it today. His improved pin design included a clasp that covered the point and kept it from opening, and a circular twist at the bend to act as a spring and hold it in place.

Hunt was born in upstate New York. After earning a degree in masonry, he worked as a farmer in the mill town of Lowville and devised more efficient machinery for local mills. He received his first patent in 1826. After moving to New York City, Hunt was granted patents for several devices, including a rope-making machine, fountain pen, and repeating rifle.

In 1833, he invented the first workable sewing machine. It was well-received by the public, but Hunt never obtained a patent and was reluctant to take the financial risk to manufacture it. The design for a better safety pin came to the inventor as he twisted an ordinary piece of wire while worrying about a $15 debt.

Hunt sold his patent rights for the safety pin and repaid the debt with money left over, but realized only a tiny fraction of the wealth his invention generated. Hunt continued to invent for the rest of his life. Although he sold the rights to most of his patents, letting others reap their financial benefits, he was well respected and recognized as a prolific innovator at the time of his death.

: National Inventors Hall of Fame Inductee Walter Hunt Invented the Safety Pin

How was the first safety pin invented?

Invention of the safety pin – Hunt’s 1849 patent on the safety pin, U.S. patent #6,281 Silver safety pins American mechanic Walter Hunt is regarded as the inventor of the modern safety pin. The safety pin included a clasp that covered the point and kept it from opening, and a circular twist at the bend to act as a spring and hold it in place.

Charles Rowley (Birmingham, England) independently patented a similar safety pin in October 1849, though they are no longer made. Hunt made the invention in order to pay off a $15 debt to a friend. He used a piece of brass wire that was about 8 inches (200 mm) long and made a coil in the center of the wire so it would open up when released.

The clasp at one end was devised in order to shield the sharp edge from the user. After being issued U.S. patent #6,281 on April 10, 1849, Hunt sold the patent to W.R. Grace and Company for $400 (roughly $14,000 in 2022 dollars). Using that money, Hunt then paid the $15 owed to a friend and kept the remaining amount of $385 for himself.

Who made the first pin?

History of Enamel Pins – Enamel Pins 101 Have you ever wondered how came to be? Well we thought we’d give you a brief history on enamel pins and lapel pins! Over the years there has been a revival in the wearing and collecting of, but these simple accessories have been around for a very long time indeed.

If we go back to 1800 B.C., some 3,800 years ago, it was the Egyptians who began the process of inlaying and enamelling – the process behind making an, Although it’s thought that the Egyptians didn’t create lapel pins, they are known to have created the process. It is in fact the Chinese who design and manufactured the first enamel and lapel pins, in the period of around 1271 to 1368 AD.

The Chinese had improved the enamelling techniques, and enamelware in China became very popular under the rule of Emperor Zhu Qiyu of the Ming Dynasty. Since then have been worn by soldiers during battle. The trend is thought to have started during the Revolutionary War and continued through to World War I.

What is the story behind the safety pin?

The Invention of the Safety Pin – The safety pin was invented while Hunt was twisting a piece of wire and trying to think of something that would help him pay off a debt of fifteen dollars. He later sold his patent rights to the safety pin for four hundred dollars to the man that he owed the money to.

What did people use before safety pins?

In Homer’s Odyssey, Antinous, (one of the unscrupulous suitors of Odysseus’ wife Penelope) presents Penelope with a gift of jeweled pins in an attempt to seduce her: Then Antinous said, “Queen Penelope, daughter of Icarius, take as many presents as you please from any one who will give them to you; it is not well to refuse a present; but we will not go about our business nor stir from where we are, till you have married the best man among us whoever he may be.” The others applauded what Antinous had said, and each one sent his servant to bring his present.

• Antinous’s man returned with a large and lovely dress most exquisitely embroidered.
• It had twelve beautifully made pins of pure gold with which to fasten it and gleamed like sunlight Herodotus’s Histories mention the long, dagger-like pins Athenian women used to fasten their tunics, and recount the murder of an Athenian soldier by a group of angry women who stabbed him to death with their cloak pins.

A law was passed forbidding the wearing of the Athenian-style tunic. The Latin Fibula is an ancient precursor to the safety pin, used in the ancient and early medieval world to keep togas, cloaks, hoods, and other kinds of clothing fastened in place, replacing the straight pins used in the Neolithic period and the Bronze Age. Most fibulae are made of bronze or iron, but some were encrusted with jewels, decorated with enamel, glass, coral or bone.

What is a safety pin called in England?

History of International Safety Pin Day – Legend has it that, in 1849, Walter Hunt, a mechanic and the person credited with the invention of the safety pin, owed a friend $15 and decided to invent something new in order to earn the money to repay him.

He invented the safety pin, Originally called the “dress pin”, this little springing item with a clasp was meant to be protective where straight pins might cause injuries. As it turned out, Mr. Hunts invention brought him a healthy profit as he eventually ended up selling his patent for the safety pin for a whopping $400, which could compare to more than $20,000 or so in today’s terms.

So, the motivation of making just $15 to pay back a friend turned out to be quite a coup! While Walter Hunt is the first one to have held a patent for the item in the United States, historians have found evidence that the idea goes back much further, perhaps to hundreds of years ago.

In fact, it seems that people in Greece and Rome may have used similar devices that were made from various materials such as bone, ivory or metals. An item similar to the safety pin could also be found in England, simply called the “english pin”. Still, the modern invention of the safety pin is credited to Hunt.

And the anniversary of the date that this handy little item was patented was April 10, which is the reason International Safety Pin Day is celebrated on this day each year. The safety pin became the basis of a variety of other useful items, including pins for diapers, attaching jewelry, or worn as decorative items.

Why are safety pins punk?

A subversive little rockopedia of safety pins, padlock, and Paris Fashion Week. Padlock is punk rock; Sid & Nancy | New York Post Early punk fashion was defiantly anti-materialistic and initially handmade, trying to stay true to egalitarianism’s ideology. That’s why accessories like gold necklaces or silver braces were rarely seen in the punk scene.

1. Items that were easily found around us and were part of our everyday lives were used more as accessories in punk fashion.
2. Especially these two: padlocks and safety pins.
3. They have become integral parts of punk rock fashion.
4. The bass player of Sex Pistols, Sid Vicious, is often seen wearing a padlock necklace.

Johnny Rotten, the singer, used many safety pins as important components of his outfit. Safety pins became associated with punk (in the UK) in the late 1970s. Some claim the look was taken originally from Richard Hell, whom the British punks saw in pictures and whose style they adopted.

This is disputed by a number of artists from the first wave of British punk, most notably Johnny Rotten, who insists that safety pins were originally incorporated for more practical reasons, for example, to remedy “the arse of your pants falling out”. Vivienne Westwood and Malcolm McLaren played significant roles in punk fashion.

Their boutique back then was at 430 King’s Road, London, SEX. Mainstream punk style was influenced by clothes sold in SEX. Glen Matlock and Sid Vicious, both bass guitarists of Sex Pistols, used to work at SEX. These days, punk fashion has been commercialised, and well-established fashion designers—such as Jean Paul Gaultier, Comme des Garçons, Martin Margiela, Helmut Lang, Ann Demeulemeester, Karl Lagerfeld, Anna Sui, and several more—have used punk elements in their production.

Punk has invaded Paris/Milan/London/New York Fashion Week’s catwalks. In Indonesia, the infamous clothing label Suicide Glam has pretty much the same spirit as SEX: angsty and subversive. Back in spring 2013, The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York held an exhibition with a specific theme: punk fashion, which examined punk’s impact on high fashion and culture in general.

Safety pins have shifted recently into a symbol of solidarity with victims of racist and xenophobic speech and violence after the 2016 Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom. Later that year, the symbol spread to the United States after Donald Trump’s election to the presidency. Consider checking out REST IN PUNK, VIVIENNE WESTWOOD, ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ Featured image via Instructables,

When was the first pin made?

History – Bone and metal pins used to fasten clothing in the Bronze Age Pins have been found at archaeological sites dating as early as the Paleolithic, made of bone and thorn, and at Neolithic, Celtic and Ancient Roman sites. Neolithic sites are rich in wooden pins, and are still common through Elizabethan times.

When were pins first used?

Beginnings and the Bronze Age – Pins were initially crafted for functionality as a way to fasten items of clothing or cloaks. They were first made out of metal in the Bronze Age, which started in 3300 BCE. Celts and Vikings also used pins as fasteners during the Early Medieval period; these were made with a diverse level of detail and were worn by both men and women.

Who invented the pin up girl?

Lethal Threat / The History of the Pin-Up Girl Go to any car or motorcycle show across the U.S. and you will surely see vehicles painted with murals of pinup girls. A lot of the top-selling products here at Lethal Threat depict images of sexy pinup girls. Who was the first pinup girl, anyway, and what is the history of pinup girls? We thought it would make sense to look into the history of these sexy and sultry babes. Women were only too happy to embrace the invention and widespread popularity of bicycles in the 19th century. For a woman, the bicycle, offered a sense of mobility and freedom never available before. Women’s emancipation on two wheels was no easy ride, however.

1. From the get-go, there was much resistance from doctors and ministers to a woman riding a bicycle.
2. Doctors said riding this new contraption would damage a women’s delicate reproductive organs, while ministers alluded to the evils of sexual self-stimulation while riding a bicycle.
3. The brave, emancipated woman who would have none of this nonsense also faced other higher.

hurdles. During the 19th century, women were never supposed to expose too much skin or show off their curves outside of the bedroom. In those days, women were expected to wear floor-length dresses for the sake of modesty. Riding a bicycle changed all that. In 1895, Charles Gibson, an illustrator who drew for Life magazine, was credited with drawing the first pinup girl. His renderings of well-endowed women with hourglass figures and full lips became known as Gibson Girls. Gibson based his illustrations on American girls he came across in his travels.

His Gibson Girl illustrations would appear in every issue of Life issue for more than 20 years. As printing technology advanced, more magazines came into circulation. To build circulation, these new publications also featured images of unattainable, idealized American beauties. Around 1903, the use of calendars started to gain popularity.

Along with days and months of the year, images of a pinup girl began to adorn some of these calendars. Pinup girl calendars ensured sell-outs. Thus was born the calendar girl, mother of the pinup girl. What would become the familiar pinup began to take shape in 1917. A division of pictorial publicity had been created by the U.S. government during World War I. The job of the division was to create propaganda that would further the war effort. Realizing that sex sells, the U.S. Calendar illustrators helped push along this new era of women’s liberation by depicting women in a more sexual and sensuous way. Ever more teasing and flirtatious, the pinup illustrations now began to appear on every newsstand. During World War II, pinup illustrations were used in recruitment posters to gather troops to fight overseas and calendars to promote the purchase of war bonds. Soldiers during World War II were exposed to pinup art daily. This sexy, saucy artwork decorated their barracks and the walls of ships and submarines. Pinups were painted on fighter planes and bombers and taped inside soldiers’ helmets. The lovely ladies depicted in this artwork were a constant reminder of what soldiers, sailors and aviators were fighting for and awaiting them upon their return home. After the war ended in 1945, the most famous pinup was Bettie Page. She is credited as the first pinup to successfully transition from illustration to photography. Before Bettie Page, all pinup art was in the form of illustrations based on unknown women.

Page was different. She was seen as a living, breathing pinup. She had a unique personality and style as well as looks. Page’s popularity escalated quickly. Her images appeared in countless publications and calendars across the land. To this day, Bettie Page is considered the most photographed and collected pinup girl in history.

With the launch of Playboy magazine in 1953, Hugh Hefner successfully molded his own publication around the image of the pinup girl. Knowing the future was in photography and not illustrated pinups, he pushed the limits of acceptable nudity and morality further and further in the growing medium.

As retro design, art and products become interesting and inspirational for legions of people today, the pinup’s popularity is on the rise again. Although her origins date back to the 19th century, it appears the pinup is here to stay. The pinup model of today comes in all shapes, sizes and ethnic backgrounds.

She will carry her proud tradition of liberation and beauty far into the future. Check out our Lethal Threat pin-up decals, shirts, and embroidered patches!! : Lethal Threat / The History of the Pin-Up Girl

Who is the father of the pin?

In recognition of his work on the PIN system of information security management, Atalla has been referred to as the ‘Father of the PIN’. The success of the ‘Atalla Box’ led to the wide adoption of PIN-based hardware security modules.

What is a safety pin Lgbtq?

Caption: Image of safety pin with words superimposed “You are safe with me. I stand beside you.” (Safety Pin, Snopes) Are you among the many Americans who are considering wearing a safety pin after this election? This simple object has quickly emerged as a sign that the wearer is willing to offer a safe space for women, immigrants, Muslims, LGBTQ, people of color, and other groups marginalized by the rhetoric of President-elect Donald Trump.

Members of marginalized groups have good reason to fear. They have been suffering from a sharp spike in hate crimes after the election, part of a broader wave of hate crimes associated with Trump’s election campaign. The surge of hate crimes in the US parallels a similar rise in hate crimes against immigrants in the UK after Brexit.

Indeed, the US safety pin movement is adapted from the post-Brexit UK safety pin movement, which symbolizes support for immigrants there. Progressive US media venues are advocating strongly for the seemingly small step of wearing safety pins. Stores across the United States are running out of stock.

Yet there are hidden dangers in wearing safety pins, as shown by the post-Brexit safety pin movement. Here are the 4 questions you need to ask before wearing a safety pin to help you avoid these dangers. What Are Your Motivations and Goals? Many people are not wearing the pin in an intentional manner, but because others they know, like, and respect are putting on the pin.

They are falling for the bandwagon effect, a thinking error discovered by researchers in psychology and behavioral economics where we “jump on the bandwagon” by following the behavior of others in an unreflective manner. Yet other people have motivations and goals that differ from our own.

For instance, you might want to put on a safety pin to indicate your desire to stand up for the rights of minority groups caught up in the hate crime wave. However, another person might put on the pin to indicate disagreement with the election of Trump as President. Someone can be motivated by a desire to signal to others that he did not vote for Trump.

Perhaps some person may want to do something to make a difference, and see the pin as a safe and easy way to do so. Plenty of other motivations exist, and most people will experience a mix of more than one. You need to reflect on your own motivations to make a wise decision about whether, where, and when to wear a safety pin and thus achieve your goals,

Are You Prepared to Face Criticism? Safety pin wearers after Brexit received a lot of criticism for simply acting to address their guilt and show themselves to be open-minded and tolerant without doing anything more substantial, Similar criticism has quickly emerged in the US, coming both from marginalized groups targeted by Trump and from white males as well.

In other words, safety pin wearers are being criticized for virtue signaling, using this object to show themselves as virtuous to others, without doing anything else to stop the spike in hate crimes, racism, misogyny, sexism, and white nationalism following this election.

Now, I follow the philosophy of “do not judge, or you too will be judged,” so no judgment from me if that is your primary motivation. However, whether that is your primary motivation or not, you need to be aware that some folks who share your values will judge anyone who wears a safety pin. After all, they cannot easily distinguish one who wears a safety pin to provide a safe space from another who does so for purely virtue signaling reasons.

Keep this potential negative in mind as you are making your decisions about wearing the pin. Are You Prepared to Face Hate Crimes? One potential consequence of signaling that you are providing a safe space is addressing hate crimes. In 2015, there were 5,818 hate crimes reported, with most being either intimidation or assault.

Most of these incidents occur in one-on-one settings, but some will occur in public venues, and you might be the safety pin wearer who happens to be present when one occurs. Are you prepared to support someone being intimidated? If you want to wear a safety pin, you need to be ready. A classic de-escalation tactic to deal with harassment is simply to stand by the person being targeted, and stare silently at the aggressor.

Avoid showing emotions or responding to provocations, so as not to rile up the person and turn harassment into assault: simply use your body language to signal support. In most cases, this will be sufficient to prevent further escalation of the conflict.

What about someone being assaulted? This is a more complex question that depends on the situation. While some advocate for all safety pin wearers to be prepared to intervene in physical violence, I think that providing a safe space does not have to mean doing so. You should decide for yourself whether and how you want to get involved in a situation with physical violence, and I strongly encourage you to make that decision before wearing a safety pin.

Remember, your involvement can simply involve being willing to call the police. By doing so, you will avoid the bystander effect, a well-known sociological phenomenon where no bystander offers any help to a victim of a crime. Do You Have a Plan of Action? Many safety pin wearers don’t have a solid plan for where and when they should wear it, and tie themselves into knots of anxiety and stress trying to figure it out.

1. It is imperative you know your motivations and consider the potential criticism and hate crimes so that you’re better able to determine a plan of action of when, where, or even whether you wear a safety pin.
2. For instance, if your only motivation is to offer a safe space for minorities who are suffering from harassment, you should wear the pin in places with a significant likelihood of that occurring.

This includes public places like streets, grocery stores, public transportation, bars, and so on. Unless your workplace lacks harassment policies, it might not be a good place to wear the safety pin for that motivation. Depending on your social circle, you may not need the pin when spending time with friends or in value-based communities such as churches or secular groups.

Does a safety pin tattoo represent?

What does a safety pin tattoo mean? Significance of symbol explained Safety pin tattoos usually represent solidarity. The design has recently become a trend for body art. It mainly comes in smaller sizes, but depending on the person, the size of the tattoo can differ.

1. The core meaning of a safety pin tattoo has a political background.
2. In the 1940s, back when the Netherlands was oppressed under the Nazi regime, people began wearing the pin discreetly.
3. It was a signal to those abused by Hitler’s troops that the ones wearing the pin could be trusted.
4. The Dutch used to wear the pin either under their collar or sleeve folds, so it could be easily hidden from the rulers.

Unfortunately, the Nazis soon caught on to the silent rebellion and made it punishable by law to wear the pin. However, the people of the Netherlands continued the practice, leading to the rescue of thousands of Jewish people through this small initiative.

What is another name for a safety pin?

synonyms for safety pin –

brooch buckle catch clamp clench clinch clip clutch embrace fastening fibula grapple grasp grip hasp hold hook hug pin snap

On this page you’ll find 24 synonyms, antonyms, and words related to safety pin, such as: brooch, buckle, catch, clamp, clench, and clinch.

How did the safety pin change the world?

Steve Sikora – Published Sep 19, 2017 The safety pin is an innovative variation on the pointed, straight pin commonly used used in sewing, combined with a spring clasp to protect the user from being pierced and to create a closed loop that locks the pin in place.

1. An early precursor is the Roman fibula, which replaced bronze-age straight pins to hold cloaks closed.
2. The two-part, 1st century fibula functioned a little like the hinged rubber boot buckle.
3. By the 3rd century the fibula evolved into a sprung iron wire much closer to what we think of as a safety pin.

But American mechanic/inventor, Walter Hunt is credited with the classic design. His original safety pin was 8 inches long. He patented several versions of it in 1849. That same year a British designer named Charles Rowley patented a similar concept in the Great Brittan, though it came to naught.

• Hunt sold his patent to W.R.
• Grace and Company, a specialty chemical conglomerate to pay off his debts.W.R.
• Grace went on to manufacture safety pins for decades to come earning millions of dollars.
• Incidentally, Hunt sidestepped fame and fortune a second time.
• Because he also invented the lockstitch sewing machine, which he declined to patent because he was troubled that it would put many working class seamstresses out of work, which of course it did.

Over the years, safety pins proved to be a boon for everything from snugging babies diapers to standing in as punk rock jewelry. More recently, in a demonstration of the iconic power of form, it became a symbol for white liberals to show the alliance to the Black Lives Matter movement.

When was the safety lock invented?

Safety Lock – The safety lock was invented in 1784 by an English locksmith, Joseph Bramah. It was designed with a cylindrical key and keyhole. At the tip of the key, there were a series of notches of different lengths. Similar to the pin tumbler lock, it could rotate and open the bolt when the notches lined up the wafers properly.

1. The original lock made by Bramah featured 18 wafers which enabled an amazing 494 million different combinations,
2. His supposedly ‘unpickable’ safety lock became the protagonist of a true British legend.
3. He offered prize money and challenged anyone to try to pick the lock.
4. At the Great Exhibition of 1851, an American locksmith named Alfred C.

Hobbs worked on the lock for days until he successfully picked it. Hobbs went on to invent the protector lock and the American lock which had complex designs that transferred pressure from an internal bolt and tumbler to a fixed pin.

When were pins invented?

Beginnings and the Bronze Age – Pins were initially crafted for functionality as a way to fasten items of clothing or cloaks. They were first made out of metal in the Bronze Age, which started in 3300 BCE. Celts and Vikings also used pins as fasteners during the Early Medieval period; these were made with a diverse level of detail and were worn by both men and women.

What is a safety pin called in England?

History of International Safety Pin Day – Legend has it that, in 1849, Walter Hunt, a mechanic and the person credited with the invention of the safety pin, owed a friend $15 and decided to invent something new in order to earn the money to repay him.

• He invented the safety pin,
• Originally called the “dress pin”, this little springing item with a clasp was meant to be protective where straight pins might cause injuries.
• As it turned out, Mr.
• Hunts invention brought him a healthy profit as he eventually ended up selling his patent for the safety pin for a whopping $400, which could compare to more than $20,000 or so in today’s terms.

So, the motivation of making just $15 to pay back a friend turned out to be quite a coup! While Walter Hunt is the first one to have held a patent for the item in the United States, historians have found evidence that the idea goes back much further, perhaps to hundreds of years ago.

In fact, it seems that people in Greece and Rome may have used similar devices that were made from various materials such as bone, ivory or metals. An item similar to the safety pin could also be found in England, simply called the “english pin”. Still, the modern invention of the safety pin is credited to Hunt.

And the anniversary of the date that this handy little item was patented was April 10, which is the reason International Safety Pin Day is celebrated on this day each year. The safety pin became the basis of a variety of other useful items, including pins for diapers, attaching jewelry, or worn as decorative items.

Jack Gloop